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Tuesday, November 21, 2023

Ray diagram of convex lens when object is placed at 2F1

When the object is placed at `2F_1` before the convex lens we will draw a ray diagram by following the rules for making a ray diagram.


Steps of drawing ray diagram of the convex lens


1. Draw the diagram of convex lens

2. Place the object in the given position

3. Draw a ray diagram by following rules


Draw the diagram of convex lens


First of all, we will have to draw the diagram of a convex lens with a principal axis (a horizontal line passing through the optical centre). Now mark `F_1` and `2F_1` on the left-hand side of the lens and `F_2` and `2F_2` on the right-hand side of the lens.



Place the object in the given position


Now we place the object (up-arrow)  at  `2F_1`


Draw a ray diagram by following rules


We draw two light rays coming from point A (object) with the help of rules for making a ray diagram.


The first light ray parallel to the principal axis incident on the convex lens and passes through `F_2` after refraction.


The second light ray passes through the optical centre (O) and goes straight without refraction.


Both the rays cross or meet at  `2F_2`

 

Ray diagram of convex lens when object is placed at 2F1

 

Position of image

At  `2F_2` 

Nature of image

Real and inverted

Size of image

 Same size




Related Topics 

Image formation by convex lens




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