In this article, you will find the chemical formulas of different chemical compounds. these formulas are very important
for students of all classes but 10th class students must learn these
formulas.
👉 How to balance a chemical equation
S.N. | Name of a chemical compound | Chemical formula |
1 | sulphuric acid | H2SO4 |
2 | zinc sulphate | ZnSO4 |
3 | magnesium oxide | MgO |
4 | ferric oxide | Fe3O4 |
5 | ethyl alcohol | C2H5OH |
6 | glucose | C6H12O6 |
7 | calcium hydroxide | Ca(OH)2 |
8 | calcium oxide | CaO |
9 | carbon dioxide | CO2 |
10 | ferrous sulphate | FeSO4 |
11 | sulphur dioxide | SO2 |
12 | sulphur tri-oxide | SO3 |
13 | lead nitrate | Pb(NO3)2 |
14 | lead oxide | PbO |
15 | nitrogen dioxide | NO2 |
16 | silver chloride | AgCl |
17 | Silver bromide | AgBr |
18 | barium hydroxide | Ba(OH)2 |
19 | ammonium chloride | NH4Cl |
20 | barium chloride | BaCl2 |
21 | formula of ammonium hydroxide | NH4OH |
22 | copper(II) sulphate | CuSO4 |
23 | copper chloride | CuCl2 |
24 | lead chloride | PbCl2 |
25 | sodium sulphate | Na2SO4 |
26 | Sodium Chloride | NaCl |
27 | potassium iodide | KI |
28 | potassium chloride | KCl |
29 | manganese chloride | MnCl2 |
30 | hydrochloric acid | HCl |
31 | manganese oxide | MnO2 |
32 | sodium oxide | Na2O |
33 | ferrous oxide | Fe2O3 |
34 | aluminium oxide | Al2O3 |
35 | ferrous chloride | FeCl2 |
36 | ferric chloride | FeCl3 |
37 | iron(II) hydroxide | Fe(OH)2 |
38 | ammonia | NH3 |
39 | hydrogen sulphide | H2S |
40 | aluminium sulphate | Al2(SO4)3 |
41 | Aluminium Chloride | AlCl3 |
42 | formula of barium sulphate | BaSO4 |
43 | potassium hydroxide | KOH |
44 | Nitric acid | HNO3 |
45 | Calcium nitrate | Ca(NO3)2 |
46 | sodium hydroxide | NaOH |
47 | silver nitrate | AgNO3 |
48 | Sodium Nitrate | NaNO3 |
49 | calcium carbonate | CaCO3 |
50 | zinc carbonate | ZnCO3 |
51 | zinc oxide | ZnO |
52 | magnesium chloride | MgCl2 |
53 | carbon monoxide | CO |
54 | hydrochloric acid | HCl |
55 | acetic acid | CH3COOH |
56 | magnesium hydroxide | Mg(OH)2 |
57 | Sodium Zincate | Na2ZnO2 |
58 | sodium carbonate | Na2CO3 |
59 | Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate | NaHCO3 |
60 | calcium hydrogen carbonate | Ca(HCO3)2 |
61 | bleaching powder | CaOCl2 |
62 | gypsum | CaSO4.2H2O |
63 | Plaster of Paris | CaSO2.1/2H2O |
64 | lithium chloride | LiCl |
65 | Sodium Aluminate | NaAlO3 |
66 | potassium oxide | K2O |
67 | potassium hydroxide | KOH |
68 | Zinc sulphide | ZnS |
69 | mercuric sulphide | HgS |
70 | mercuric oxide | HgO |
71 | cuprous sulphide | Cu2S |
72 | cuprous oxide | Cu2O |
73 | Sodium Bromide | NaBr |
74 | chloroform | CHCl3 |
75 | methane | CH4 |
76 | Ethane | C2H6 |
77 | Benzene | C6H6 |
78 | Cyclo hexane | C6H12 |
79 | methanol | CH3OH |
80 | carbonic acid | H2CO3 |
81 | carbon tetra chloride | CCl4 |
82 | Sodium Acetate | CH3COONa |
83 | sodium ethoxide | CH3CH2ONa |
84 | Sodium iodide | NaI |
85 | calcium phosphate | Ca3(PO4)2 |
86 | Potassium Carbonate | K2CO3 |
87 | calcium hydride | CaH2 |
88 | magnesium hydride | MgH2 |
89 | Sodium Hydride | NaH |
90 | sodium sulphide | Na2S |
91 | potassium sulphide | K2S |
92 | calcium sulphide | CaS |
93 | Sodium Phosphate | Na3PO4 |
94 | potassium phosphate | K3PO4 |
95 | sodium sulphite | Na2SO3 |
96 | potassium sulphite | K2SO3 |
97 | potassium bromide | KBr |
98 | potassium iodide | KI |
99 | calcium bromide | CaBr2 |
100 | ferric nitrate | Fe(NO3)3 |
101 | ammonium hydrogen carbonate | NH4HCO3 |
102 | mercuric chloride | HgCl2 |
103 | aluminium hydroxide | Al(OH)3 |
104 | sodium silicate | Na2SiO3 |
105 | Zinc sulfate heptahydrate | ZnSO4.7H2O |
106 | ammonium sulphate | (NH4)2SO4 |
107 | ammonium nitrate | NH4NO3 |
108 | ammonium chloride | NH4Cl |
109 | ammonium carbonate | (NH4 )2CO3 |
110 | ammonium phosphate | (NH4)3PO4 |
111 | Magnesium Nitrate | Mg(NO3)2 |
112 | f Lithium Oxide | Li2O |
113 | magnesium phosphate | Mg3(PO4)2 |
114 | nitrous acid formula | HNO2 |
115 | potassium dichromate | K2Cr2O7 |
116 | calcium fluoride | CaF2 |
117 | barium oxide | BaO |
11 | calcium bromide | CaBr2 |
119 | magnesium bromide | MgBr2 |
120 | silicon dioxide | SiO2 |
121 | copper nitrate | Cu(NO3)2 |
122 | potassium fluoride | KF |
123 | barium nitrate | Ba(NO3)2 |
124 | sodium thiosulfate | Na2S2O3 |
125 | calcium sulphate | CaSO4 |
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MCQ Quiz of Chemical Formula👇
Answer the following MCQs
1. What is the formula of acetic acid?
a. CH3COCH3
b. CH3COOH
c. CH3CH2COOH
d. COOH
2. Write the formula of organic acid
a. HCO3
b. H2CO3
c. H3CO3
d. H3CO2
3. What is the chemical name of H2SO4?
a. sulphuric acid
b. Nitrous acid
c. nitric acid
d. hydrochloric acid
4. Write the chemical name of HCl
a. Sulphuric acid
b. Hydrochloric acid
c. Acid of chlorine
d. Acid of sulpher
5. What is the chemical name of ZnSO4?
a. Zinc sulphite
b. Zinc sulphide
c. Zinc sulphate
d. Zinc sulphur
6. What is the Plaster of Paris formula?
a. CuSO4.H2O
b. CaSO4.1/2H2O
c. CaSO4.2H2O
d. CuSO4
7. What is the chemical formula of ammonium sulphate?
a. NH4SO4
b. NH4(SO4)
c. (NH4)2SO4
d. NH4SO2
8. Write the chemical formula for chloroform
a. CH2Cl2
b. CH3Cl
c. CHCl3
d. CCl4
9. FeCl2 is the chemical formula of which of the following?
a. Ferric chloride
b. Ferrous chloride
c. Ferric dichloride
d. Ferrous dichloride
10 . CuO is the chemical formula of which of the following?
a. Curpous chloride
b. Cupric chloride
c. Cuprous dichloride
d. Copper oxide
11. Write the chemical formula of aluminium hydroxide?
a. AlOH3
b. Al (OH)3
c. Al2OH
d. AlOH
12. Give the chemical formula of zinc phosphate -
a. Zn2(PO4)3
b. ZnPO4
c. Zn2(PO)2
d. Zn2PO4
13. Fe(NO3)3 is the chemical formula of-
a. Ferrous nitrate
b. Ferric nitrate
c. Ferrous nitrite
d. Ferric nitrite
14. HNO2 is the chemical formula of-
a. Nitric acid
b. Nitrous acid
c. Nitrogen acid
d. Hydrogen nitrogen acid
15. MnO2 is the chemical formula of-
a. Manganese dioxide
b. Manganese oxide
c. Magnesium oxide
d. Magnesium dioxide
Answer the following questions
1. Write the molecular formula of ammonia.
2. Give the formula of chromium sulphate.
3. What is the chemical formula of ammonium hydroxide?
4. Give the formula of chromium nitrate.
5. Write the formula of zinc chloride.
Related Topics for you
1. NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science
2. Extra Questions of Class 10 Science
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5. How to balance a Chemical Reaction
6. What happens during a chemical reaction
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